STD Trend envelopes of averages - mtf

Author: © mladen, 2018
Price Data Components
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STD Trend envelopes of averages - mtf
ÿþ//------------------------------------------------------------------

#property copyright   "© mladen, 2018"

#property link        "mladenfx@gmail.com"

#property version     "1.00"

#property description "STD Trend envelopes of averages - mtf"

//------------------------------------------------------------------

#property indicator_chart_window

#property indicator_buffers 5

#property indicator_plots   4

#property indicator_label1  "Trend envelope up trend line"

#property indicator_type1   DRAW_LINE

#property indicator_color1  clrDodgerBlue

#property indicator_width1  2

#property indicator_label2  "Trend envelope down trend line"

#property indicator_type2   DRAW_LINE

#property indicator_color2  clrCrimson

#property indicator_width2  2

#property indicator_label3  "Trend envelope up trend start"

#property indicator_type3   DRAW_ARROW

#property indicator_color3  clrDodgerBlue

#property indicator_width3  2

#property indicator_label4  "Trend envelope down trend start"

#property indicator_type4   DRAW_ARROW

#property indicator_color4  clrCrimson

#property indicator_width4  2



//

//--- input parameters

//

enum enMaTypes

  {

   ma_sma,    // Simple moving average

   ma_ema,    // Exponential moving average

   ma_smma,   // Smoothed MA

   ma_lwma    // Linear weighted MA

  };

//

//---

//

enum enTimeFrames

  {

   tf_cu  = PERIOD_CURRENT, // Current time frame

   tf_m1  = PERIOD_M1,      // 1 minute

   tf_m2  = PERIOD_M2,      // 2 minutes

   tf_m3  = PERIOD_M3,      // 3 minutes

   tf_m4  = PERIOD_M4,      // 4 minutes

   tf_m5  = PERIOD_M5,      // 5 minutes

   tf_m6  = PERIOD_M6,      // 6 minutes

   tf_m10 = PERIOD_M10,     // 10 minutes

   tf_m12 = PERIOD_M12,     // 12 minutes

   tf_m15 = PERIOD_M15,     // 15 minutes

   tf_m20 = PERIOD_M20,     // 20 minutes

   tf_m30 = PERIOD_M30,     // 30 minutes

   tf_h1  = PERIOD_H1,      // 1 hour

   tf_h2  = PERIOD_H2,      // 2 hours

   tf_h3  = PERIOD_H3,      // 3 hours

   tf_h4  = PERIOD_H4,      // 4 hours

   tf_h6  = PERIOD_H6,      // 6 hours

   tf_h8  = PERIOD_H8,      // 8 hours

   tf_h12 = PERIOD_H12,     // 12 hours

   tf_d1  = PERIOD_D1,      // daily

   tf_w1  = PERIOD_W1,      // weekly

   tf_mn  = PERIOD_MN1,     // monthly

   tf_cp1 = -1,             // Next higher time frame

   tf_cp2 = -2,             // Second higher time frame

   tf_cp3 = -3              // Third higher time frame

  };

//

//---

//

input enTimeFrames inpTimeFrame = tf_cu;   // Time frame

input int          inpDevPeriod = 14;      // Deviations period

input double       inpDeviation = 1.5;     // Deviations multilication factor

input int          inpSmtPeriod = 14;      // Smoothing period (<=1 for no smoothing)

input enMaTypes    inpMaMethod  = ma_sma;  // Smoothing method

input bool         inpInterpolate = true;  // Interpolate in multi time frame mode?





//

//--- indicator buffers

//



double lineup[],linedn[],arrowup[],arrowdn[],count[];



//

//--- custom structures

//



struct sTrendEnvelope

{

   double upline;

   double downline;

   int    trend;

   bool   trendChange;

};

int     _mtfHandle=INVALID_HANDLE; ENUM_TIMEFRAMES _indicatorTimeFrame; string _indicatorName;

#define _mtfCall iCustom(_Symbol,_indicatorTimeFrame,_indicatorName,0,inpDevPeriod,inpDeviation,inpSmtPeriod,inpMaMethod)



//------------------------------------------------------------------

// Custom indicator initialization function

//------------------------------------------------------------------

int OnInit()

{

   SetIndexBuffer(0,lineup,INDICATOR_DATA);

   SetIndexBuffer(1,linedn,INDICATOR_DATA);

   SetIndexBuffer(2,arrowup,INDICATOR_DATA); PlotIndexGetInteger(2,PLOT_ARROW,159);

   SetIndexBuffer(3,arrowdn,INDICATOR_DATA); PlotIndexGetInteger(3,PLOT_ARROW,159);

   SetIndexBuffer(4,count,INDICATOR_CALCULATIONS);   

//---

   _indicatorTimeFrame = MathMax(timeFrameGet((int)inpTimeFrame),_Period);

   _indicatorName      = getIndicatorName();

   if(_indicatorTimeFrame!=_Period)

     {

      _mtfHandle = _mtfCall; if(_mtfHandle==INVALID_HANDLE) return(INIT_FAILED);

     }

   IndicatorSetString(INDICATOR_SHORTNAME,timeFrameToString(_indicatorTimeFrame)+" STD trend envelopes ("+(string)inpDevPeriod+")");

   return(INIT_SUCCEEDED);

}

//------------------------------------------------------------------

// Custom indicator de-initialization function

//------------------------------------------------------------------

void OnDeinit(const int reason) { return; }

//------------------------------------------------------------------

// Custom iteration function

//------------------------------------------------------------------

int OnCalculate(const int rates_total,

                const int prev_calculated,

                const datetime& time[],

                const double& open[],

                const double& high[],

                const double& low[],

                const double& close[],

                const long& tick_volume[],

                const long& volume[],

                const int& spread[])

{                

   if (Bars(_Symbol,_Period)<rates_total) return(-1);

   if(_indicatorTimeFrame!=_Period)

     {

      double result[];

      if(BarsCalculated(_mtfHandle)<0)              return(prev_calculated);

      if(!timeFrameCheck(_indicatorTimeFrame,time)) return(prev_calculated);

      if(CopyBuffer(_mtfHandle,4,0,1,result)==-1)   return(prev_calculated);



      //

      //---

      //

      

      #define _mtfRatio (double)PeriodSeconds((ENUM_TIMEFRAMES)_indicatorTimeFrame)/PeriodSeconds(_Period)

      int k,n,i=MathMin(MathMax(prev_calculated-1,0),MathMax(rates_total-int(result[0]*_mtfRatio)-1,0)),_prevMark=0,_seconds=PeriodSeconds(_indicatorTimeFrame);

      for(; i<rates_total && !_StopFlag; i++)

        {

         int _currMark= int(time[i]/_seconds);

         if (_currMark!=_prevMark)

            {

               _prevMark=_currMark;

               #define _mtfCopy(_buff,_buffNo) if(CopyBuffer(_mtfHandle,_buffNo,time[i],1,result)<=0) break; _buff[i]=result[0]

                       _mtfCopy(lineup ,0);

                       _mtfCopy(linedn ,1);

                       _mtfCopy(arrowup,2);

                       _mtfCopy(arrowdn,3);

            }

            else

            {

               lineup[i]  = lineup[i-1];

               linedn[i]  = linedn[i-1];

               arrowdn[i] = EMPTY_VALUE;

               arrowup[i] = EMPTY_VALUE;

            }



            //

            //---

            //



            if(!inpInterpolate) continue;

            int _nextMark=(i<rates_total-1) ? int(time[i+1]/_seconds) : _prevMark+1; if(_nextMark==_prevMark) continue;

            for(n=1; (i-n)> 0 && time[i-n] >= (_prevMark)*_seconds; n++) continue;

            for(k=1; (i-k)>=0 && k<n; k++)

            {

               #define _mtfInterpolate(_buff) _buff[i-k]=_buff[i]+(_buff[i-n]-_buff[i])*k/n

                       if (lineup[i]!=EMPTY_VALUE && lineup[i-n]!=EMPTY_VALUE) _mtfInterpolate(lineup);

                       if (linedn[i]!=EMPTY_VALUE && linedn[i-n]!=EMPTY_VALUE) _mtfInterpolate(linedn);

            }

         }

         return(i);

     }



   

   //

   //---

   //



   for (int i=(int)MathMax(prev_calculated-1,0); i<rates_total && !_StopFlag; i++)

   {

      double _dev = iDeviation(close[i],inpDevPeriod,i,rates_total);

      double _high = iCustomMa(inpMaMethod,high[i],inpSmtPeriod,i,rates_total,0);

      double _low  = iCustomMa(inpMaMethod,low[i] ,inpSmtPeriod,i,rates_total,1);

      sTrendEnvelope _result = iTrendEnvelope(_high,_low,close[i],_dev*inpDeviation,i,rates_total);

         lineup[i]  = _result.upline;

         linedn[i]  = _result.downline;

         arrowup[i] = (_result.trendChange && _result.trend== 1) ? lineup[i] : EMPTY_VALUE;

         arrowdn[i] = (_result.trendChange && _result.trend==-1) ? linedn[i] : EMPTY_VALUE;

   }          

   count[rates_total-1]=MathMax(rates_total-prev_calculated+1,1);

   return(rates_total);

}

//------------------------------------------------------------------

// Custom functions

//------------------------------------------------------------------

double workDev[];

//

//---

//

double iDeviation(double value,int length,int i,int bars,bool isSample=false)

  {

   if(ArraySize(workDev)!=bars) ArrayResize(workDev,bars);  workDev[i]=value;

   double sumx=0,sumxx=0; for(int k=0; k<length && (i-k)>=0; sumx+=workDev[i-k],sumxx+=workDev[i-k]*workDev[i-k],k++) {}

   return(MathSqrt((sumxx-sumx*sumx/length)/MathMax(length-isSample,1)));

  }

//

//---

//

#define _maInstances 2

#define _maWorkBufferx1 _maInstances

//

//---

//

double iCustomMa(int mode,double price,double length,int r,int bars,int instanceNo=0)

  {

   switch(mode)

     {

      case ma_sma   : return(iSma(price,(int)length,r,bars,instanceNo));

      case ma_ema   : return(iEma(price,length,r,bars,instanceNo));

      case ma_smma  : return(iSmma(price,(int)length,r,bars,instanceNo));

      case ma_lwma  : return(iLwma(price,(int)length,r,bars,instanceNo));

      default       : return(price);

     }

  }

//

//---

//

double workSma[][_maWorkBufferx1];

//

//---

//

double iSma(double price,int period,int r,int _bars,int instanceNo=0)

  {

   if(ArrayRange(workSma,0)!=_bars) ArrayResize(workSma,_bars);



   workSma[r][instanceNo]=price;

   double avg=price; int k=1; for(; k<period && (r-k)>=0; k++) avg+=workSma[r-k][instanceNo];

   return(avg/(double)k);

  }

//

//---

//

double workEma[][_maWorkBufferx1];

//

//---

//

double iEma(double price,double period,int r,int _bars,int instanceNo=0)

  {

   if(ArrayRange(workEma,0)!=_bars) ArrayResize(workEma,_bars);



   workEma[r][instanceNo]=price;

   if(r>0 && period>1)

      workEma[r][instanceNo]=workEma[r-1][instanceNo]+(2.0/(1.0+period))*(price-workEma[r-1][instanceNo]);

   return(workEma[r][instanceNo]);

  }

//

//---

//

double workSmma[][_maWorkBufferx1];

//

//---

//

double iSmma(double price,double period,int r,int _bars,int instanceNo=0)

  {

   if(ArrayRange(workSmma,0)!=_bars) ArrayResize(workSmma,_bars);



   workSmma[r][instanceNo]=price;

   if(r>1 && period>1)

      workSmma[r][instanceNo]=workSmma[r-1][instanceNo]+(price-workSmma[r-1][instanceNo])/period;

   return(workSmma[r][instanceNo]);

  }

//

//---

//

double workLwma[][_maWorkBufferx1];

//

//---

//

double iLwma(double price,double period,int r,int _bars,int instanceNo=0)

  {

   if(ArrayRange(workLwma,0)!=_bars) ArrayResize(workLwma,_bars);



   workLwma[r][instanceNo] = price; if(period<1) return(price);

   double sumw = period;

   double sum  = period*price;



   for(int k=1; k<period && (r-k)>=0; k++)

     {

      double weight=period-k;

      sumw  += weight;

      sum   += weight*workLwma[r-k][instanceNo];

     }

   return(sum/sumw);

  }

//

//---

//

#define _trendEnvelopesInstances 1

#define _trendEnvelopesInstancesSize 3

double workTrendEnvelopes[][_trendEnvelopesInstances*_trendEnvelopesInstancesSize];

#define _teSmin  0

#define _teSmax  1 

#define _teTrend 2



//

//---

//



sTrendEnvelope iTrendEnvelope(double valueh, double valuel, double value, double deviation, int i, int bars, int instanceNo=0)

{

   if (ArrayRange(workTrendEnvelopes,0)!=bars) ArrayResize(workTrendEnvelopes,bars); instanceNo*=_trendEnvelopesInstancesSize;

   

   //

   //---

   //

   

   workTrendEnvelopes[i][instanceNo+_teSmax]  = valueh+deviation;

   workTrendEnvelopes[i][instanceNo+_teSmin]  = valuel-deviation;

	workTrendEnvelopes[i][instanceNo+_teTrend] = (i>0) ? (value>workTrendEnvelopes[i-1][instanceNo+_teSmax]) ? 1 : (value<workTrendEnvelopes[i-1][instanceNo+_teSmin]) ? -1 : workTrendEnvelopes[i-1][instanceNo+_teTrend] : 0;

   	if (i>0 && workTrendEnvelopes[i][instanceNo+_teTrend]>0 && workTrendEnvelopes[i][instanceNo+_teSmin]<workTrendEnvelopes[i-1][instanceNo+_teSmin]) workTrendEnvelopes[i][instanceNo+_teSmin] = workTrendEnvelopes[i-1][instanceNo+_teSmin];

	   if (i>0 && workTrendEnvelopes[i][instanceNo+_teTrend]<0 && workTrendEnvelopes[i][instanceNo+_teSmax]>workTrendEnvelopes[i-1][instanceNo+_teSmax]) workTrendEnvelopes[i][instanceNo+_teSmax] = workTrendEnvelopes[i-1][instanceNo+_teSmax];

   

      //

      //---

      //

      

      sTrendEnvelope _result;

	                  _result.trend       = (int)workTrendEnvelopes[i][instanceNo+_teTrend];

                     _result.trendChange = (i>0) ? ( workTrendEnvelopes[i][instanceNo+_teTrend]!=workTrendEnvelopes[i-1][instanceNo+_teTrend]) : false;

                     _result.upline      = (workTrendEnvelopes[i][instanceNo+_teTrend]== 1) ? workTrendEnvelopes[i][instanceNo+_teSmin] : EMPTY_VALUE;

                     _result.downline    = (workTrendEnvelopes[i][instanceNo+_teTrend]==-1) ? workTrendEnvelopes[i][instanceNo+_teSmax] : EMPTY_VALUE;

      return(_result);                  

};

//

//---

//  

ENUM_TIMEFRAMES _tfsPer[]={PERIOD_M1,PERIOD_M2,PERIOD_M3,PERIOD_M4,PERIOD_M5,PERIOD_M6,PERIOD_M10,PERIOD_M12,PERIOD_M15,PERIOD_M20,PERIOD_M30,PERIOD_H1,PERIOD_H2,PERIOD_H3,PERIOD_H4,PERIOD_H6,PERIOD_H8,PERIOD_H12,PERIOD_D1,PERIOD_W1,PERIOD_MN1};

string          _tfsStr[]={"1 minute","2 minutes","3 minutes","4 minutes","5 minutes","6 minutes","10 minutes","12 minutes","15 minutes","20 minutes","30 minutes","1 hour","2 hours","3 hours","4 hours","6 hours","8 hours","12 hours","daily","weekly","monthly"};

//

//---

//

string timeFrameToString(int period)

  {

   if(period==PERIOD_CURRENT)

      period=_Period;

   int i; for(i=0;i<ArraySize(_tfsPer);i++) if(period==_tfsPer[i]) break;

   return(_tfsStr[i]);

  }

//

//---

//

ENUM_TIMEFRAMES timeFrameGet(int period)

  {

   int _shift=(period<0?MathAbs(period):0);

   if(_shift>0 || period==tf_cu) period=_Period;

   int i; for(i=0;i<ArraySize(_tfsPer);i++) if(period==_tfsPer[i]) break;



   return(_tfsPer[(int)MathMin(i+_shift,ArraySize(_tfsPer)-1)]);

  }

//

//---

//

string getIndicatorName()

  {

   string _path=MQL5InfoString(MQL5_PROGRAM_PATH); StringToLower(_path);

   string _partsA[];

   ushort _partsS=StringGetCharacter("\\",0);

   int    _partsN= StringSplit(_path,_partsS,_partsA);

   string name=_partsA[_partsN-1]; for(int n=_partsN-2; n>=0 && _partsA[n]!="indicators"; n--) name=_partsA[n]+"\\"+name;

   return(name);

  }

//

//---

//  

bool timeFrameCheck(ENUM_TIMEFRAMES _timeFrame,const datetime &time[])

  {

   if(time[0]<SeriesInfoInteger(_Symbol,_timeFrame,SERIES_FIRSTDATE))

     {

      datetime startTime,testTime[];

      if(SeriesInfoInteger(_Symbol,PERIOD_M1,SERIES_TERMINAL_FIRSTDATE,startTime))

      if(startTime>0)                       { CopyTime(_Symbol,_timeFrame,time[0],1,testTime); SeriesInfoInteger(_Symbol,_timeFrame,SERIES_FIRSTDATE,startTime); }

      if(startTime<=0 || startTime>time[0]) { Comment(MQL5InfoString(MQL5_PROGRAM_NAME)+"\nMissing data for "+timeFrameToString(_timeFrame)+" time frame\nRe-trying on next tick"); return(false); }

     }

   string _comment = ChartGetString(0,CHART_COMMENT);     

   string _shortName = MQL5InfoString(MQL5_PROGRAM_NAME);

   if (StringFind(_comment,_shortName,0)>=0) Comment("");

   return(true);

  } 

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

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