Author: Copyright 2018, MetaQuotes Software Corp.
Price Data Components
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ZMA
ÿþ//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

//|                                                          ZMA.mq5 |

//|                        Copyright 2018, MetaQuotes Software Corp. |

//|                                                 https://mql5.com |

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

#property copyright "Copyright 2018, MetaQuotes Software Corp."

#property link      "https://mql5.com"

#property version   "1.1"

#property description "ZigZag Moving Average"

#property indicator_chart_window

#property indicator_buffers 3

#property indicator_plots   2

//--- plot MAT

#property indicator_label1  "MA Top"

#property indicator_type1   DRAW_ARROW

#property indicator_color1  clrRed

#property indicator_style1  STYLE_SOLID

#property indicator_width1  1

//--- plot MAB

#property indicator_label2  "MA Bottom"

#property indicator_type2   DRAW_ARROW

#property indicator_color2  clrGreen

#property indicator_style2  STYLE_SOLID

#property indicator_width2  1

//--- enums

enum ENUM_PRICE_TYPE

  {

   PRICE_TYPE_CLOSE, // Close

   PRICE_TYPE_HL     // High/Low

  };

//--- input parameters

input uint              InpDepth       =  12;               // ZigZag depth

input uint              InpDeviation   =  5;                // ZigZag deviation

input uint              InpBackstep    =  3;                // ZigZag backstep

input ENUM_PRICE_TYPE   InpPrice       =  PRICE_TYPE_CLOSE; // Price type

//--- indicator buffers

double         BufferMAT[];

double         BufferMAB[];

double         BufferZZ[];

//--- global variables

int            depth;

int            deviation;

int            backstep;

int            handle_zz;

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

//| Custom indicator initialization function                         |

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

int OnInit()

  {

//--- set global variables

   backstep=int(InpBackstep<1 ? 1 : InpBackstep);

   depth=int((int)InpDepth<backstep ? backstep : InpDepth<1 ? 1 : InpDepth);

   deviation=int(InpDeviation<1 ? 1 : InpDeviation);

//--- indicator buffers mapping

   SetIndexBuffer(0,BufferMAT,INDICATOR_DATA);

   SetIndexBuffer(1,BufferMAB,INDICATOR_DATA);

   SetIndexBuffer(2,BufferZZ,INDICATOR_CALCULATIONS);

//--- setting a code from the Wingdings charset as the property of PLOT_ARROW

   PlotIndexSetInteger(0,PLOT_ARROW,159);

   PlotIndexSetInteger(1,PLOT_ARROW,159);

//--- setting indicator parameters

   IndicatorSetString(INDICATOR_SHORTNAME,"ZMA ("+(string)depth+","+(string)deviation+","+(string)backstep+")");

   IndicatorSetInteger(INDICATOR_DIGITS,Digits());

//--- setting buffer arrays as timeseries

   ArraySetAsSeries(BufferMAT,true);

   ArraySetAsSeries(BufferMAB,true);

   ArraySetAsSeries(BufferZZ,true);

//--- create ZZ handles

   ResetLastError();

   handle_zz=iCustom(NULL,PERIOD_CURRENT,"Examples\\ZigZag",depth,deviation,backstep);

   if(handle_zz==INVALID_HANDLE)

     {

      Print("The iCustom(MQL5/Indicators/Examples/ZigZag (",(string)depth,",",(string)deviation,",",(string)backstep,")) object was not created: Error ",GetLastError());

      return INIT_FAILED;

     }

//---

   return(INIT_SUCCEEDED);

  }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

//| Custom indicator iteration function                              |

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

int OnCalculate(const int rates_total,

                const int prev_calculated,

                const datetime &time[],

                const double &open[],

                const double &high[],

                const double &low[],

                const double &close[],

                const long &tick_volume[],

                const long &volume[],

                const int &spread[])

  {

//--- #AB0=>2:0 <0AA82>2 1CD5@>2 :0: B09<A5@89

   ArraySetAsSeries(high,true);

   ArraySetAsSeries(low,true);

   ArraySetAsSeries(close,true);

//--- @>25@:0 :>;8G5AB20 4>ABC?=KE 10@>2

   if(rates_total<fmax(depth,4)) return 0;

//--- @>25@:0 8 @0AGQB :>;8G5AB20 ?@>AG8BK205<KE 10@>2

   int limit=rates_total-prev_calculated;

   if(limit>1)

     {

      limit=rates_total-2;

      ArrayInitialize(BufferMAT,EMPTY_VALUE);

      ArrayInitialize(BufferMAB,EMPTY_VALUE);

      ArrayInitialize(BufferZZ,0);

     }

//--- >43>B>2:0 40==KE

   int count=(limit>0 ? rates_total : 1),copied=0;

   copied=CopyBuffer(handle_zz,0,0,count,BufferZZ);

   if(copied!=count) return 0;



//---  0AGQB 8=48:0B>@0

   int index=0;

   for(int i=limit; i>=0 && !IsStopped(); i--)

     {

      BufferMAT[i]=BufferMAB[i]=EMPTY_VALUE;

      if(BufferZZ[i]>0)

        {

         index=GetIndexExtremumZZ(rates_total,i,1,BufferZZ);

         if(index!=WRONG_VALUE)

           {

            double ma=0;

            int period=0;

            if(BufferZZ[index]>BufferZZ[i])

              {

               for(int j=index; j>=i; j--)

                 {

                  period++;

                  ma+=(InpPrice==PRICE_TYPE_HL ? high[j] : close[j]);

                  BufferMAT[j]=ma/period;

                 }

              }

            else

              {

               for(int j=index; j>=i; j--)

                 {

                  period++;

                  ma+=(InpPrice==PRICE_TYPE_HL ? low[j] : close[j]);

                  BufferMAB[j]=ma/period;

                 }

              }   

           }

        }

     }



//--- return value of prev_calculated for next call

   return(rates_total);

  }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

//| >72@0I05B 8=45:A 7040==>3> M:AB@5<C<0 8=48:0B>@0 ZigZag         |

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

int GetIndexExtremumZZ(const int rates_total,const int shift,const int num_ext,const double &buffer_zz[]) 

  {

   int k_ext=0, index=WRONG_VALUE;

   for(int i=shift; i<rates_total; i++) 

     {

      if(buffer_zz[i]!=0) 

        {

         k_ext++;

         if(k_ext>num_ext)

           {

            index=i;

            break;

           }

        }

     }

   return index;

  }

//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

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